IX Chemistry Guess Paper 2026 | 100% Board Exam Important Questions & MCQs | New Pattern

IX Chemistry Guess Paper 2026



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Q1. Define any three of the following:

Valency, Electronegativity, electron affinity, Tyndall effect, free radical, molecular ion, mole, molar volume, empirical and molecular formula, Molarity, Solubility, concentration, false solution, mass/volume percent, Freezing Point, alloy, heterogenous mixture, absolute zero, allotropy, Dobereiner’s law of Triads, Newland’s law of Octaves, Mendeleev’s Periodic law, Periodicity, periodic trend, modern, periodic law, electronegativity, electrolysis.

 

Q2.Write down three differences between any one of the following:

(i)     Alkali metal and halogens                                        

(ii) Ionic, covalent bond and dative bond

(iii) elements, compounds and mixtures                    

(iv) Ionic compounds and covalent compounds

(v)    Solution, suspension and Colloid                           

(vi) metal, metals and metalloids

(vii) Atom and molecule and ion                                     

(viii) Molecule and molecular ion and free radical

(ix) Alkali metals and alkaline earths                           

(x) Cation and anion  

(xi) Ion and free radical


Q3. The following statements belong to which branch of chemistry? Identify:

(i)   that chlorofluoro compounds are responsible for depletion of ozone layer.

(ii)  That investigates the properties of ammonia gas.

(iii) That find out the quantity and quality of paracetamol in Panadol tablet.

      OR

What is chemistry? Define its main branches briefly.

  ORWhat is meant by atomic number and mass number? Define and give uses of isotopes. Discuss the isotopes of Hydrogen or carbon or uranium. Mention the number of electrons, protons & neutrons in following atoms:

   

                OR

Differentiate between empirical and molecular formula. Describe relationship between empirical and molecular formula? Find out molecular formula of a compound if its empirical formula is CH2O and molecular mass 60 amu. Complete the following chart:



Q4. Identify group and period in the periodic table of the following elements

(i) 3Li or 8O or 15P            

(ii) 9F or 11Na and 17Cl   

(iii) 12Mg or 13 Al or 14Si

                OR

An element has 7 (or 1 or 2 or 8) electrons in its M-shell. Answer the following questions:

(i) Determine its atomic number and give its Electronic configuration.

(ii)    Identify the group, period and block of given element.

(iii)  Write down three characteristics of the belonging group. Also write down the name and symbol of radioactive element of this group.

               OR

Define symbol. How is symbol of an element written? Write down names and symbols of element starting with C, S, N, O and B

 

Q5. Write down one contribution of any 6 scientists in the field of chemistry.

                OR

Draw the electronic dot and cross structures for H2, N2, O2, CH4, NH3 and C2H2.

 

Q6. Write chemical formulae and one use of any three of the following compounds:

Sand (SiO2), Limestone (CaCO3), Sodium nitrate (NaNO3), table salt (NaCl), sal ammoniac (NH4Cl), Caustic soda (NaOH), caustic potash (KOH), washing soda (Na2CO3.10H2O), baking soda (NaHCO3), soda ash (Na2CO3), Epsom salt (MgSO4.7H2O), gypsum (CaSO4.2H2O), oleum (H2S2O7), marsh gas (CH4), blue vitriol (CuSO4.5H2O), sugar (C12H22O11), ethyl alcohol, Acetylene, Ethylene.

                OR

What is coordinate covalent bond? Explain with two examples.

               OR

Define metallic bond. How are metallic bonds formed?

 

Q7. Write down any three points of atomic model proposed by Schrodinger or Bohr.

                Or

Describe wave particle duality of electron of De Broglie Hypothesis? Prove that modern theory of De Broglie is related with Einstein and Plank's equations.

               OR

Give three properties of canal rays.

 

Q8.  Write down electronic configuration of 5B, 9F, 7N, 11Na, 13Al, 15P, 20Ca, 19K+, 8O2, 16S2, 12Mg2+, 17Cl.

                OR

 Justify that Rutherford atomic model has defects? What are Limitations of Bohr's Atomic Model?

               OR

What is shielding effect? Explain how shielding effect influence the periodic trends?

Q9.       Balance the any three of the following chemical equations:

             2KClO3             → 2KCl      + 3O2

             2Ba(NO3)2      →  2BaO  + 4NO2  +  O2

             2Na   + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2

             2NH3 + 3Cl2  →  N2 + 6HCl

             MnO2 + 4HCl  → MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2

             4NH3  + 5O2   → 4NO       +  6H2O

             4Zn + 10HNO→ 3H2O+  NH4NO3    + 4Zn(NO3)2

             3CuO      + 2NH3 → 3Cu  +  N2 + 3H2O

             2KNO3 → 2KNO2 + O2

             Ca   + 2H2O → Ca(OH)2 + H2

             2NaHCO3 →  Na2CO3  + CO2  +  H2O

             OR

How is electronegative value determined the formation of chemical bond? Describe ionic character in covalent bond.

             OR

What is meant by bond pair, lone pair and unpaired electrons? How many unpaired electrons are there in   oxygen atom and nitrogen atom? How many lone pairs are there in nitrogen molecule and oxygen molecule?

Q10.    What is KMT? Give its main postulates with respect to three states of matter.

             OR

What is diffusion and Graham’s law of diffusion of gases? Which gas from among CO2, CH4 and NH3 will   diffuse the fastest and why? Give the reason.

             OR

Define ionization energy or electron affinity. Describe trend in group and period with examples of any one them.

Q11.    Differentiate between amorphous and Crystalline Solids?

             OR

Explain the solute-solvent interaction to prepare sodium chloride solution.

Q12.    Define electrochemical reaction and redox reaction. Write down 2 differences between oxidation and reduction and oxidizing agent and reducing agent with examples. Give an example of redox reaction and also Identify oxidizing and reducing agents of the following chemical reaction:

               Zn + Cl2 → ZnCl2

             OR

Differentiate between electrolytes and non-electrolytes with examples. Identify strong and weak electrolytes from the following:

             HCl (S), KI (S), NaOH (S), H2S (W), CH3COOH (W), NH4OH (W), NaCl (S), C2H5OH (W)

Q13.  What is corrosion of metal and rusting? Name the methods which are used to protect metal from corrosion. How cathodic protection prevent metal from corrosion?

             OR

Write down the composition of following alloys:

Brass (Cu-Zn,[4:1]), Bronze (Cu-Sn-Zn) [9:1], Bell metal (Cu-Sn), Monel (Ni-Cu-Fe), Amalgam (Hg-Ag-Cu-    Zn), Pewter (Sn-Cu-Pb-Sb-Bi), White gold (Au-Pb-Ag-Cu (18 karat), Duralumin (Al-Cu-Mg-Ni)

Q14.What are metalloids? Write names and symbols of any 5 metalloids.

             OR

Write names and symbols of some noble metals. Explain inertness of noble metals.

             OR

Define Moh Scale. What are Soft & Hard Metals? Differentiate between sodium and iron as soft and hard metal.

             OR

Differentiate between metal and metals. Identify the elements as metals, non-metals and metalloids from the following: C, Ca, Sb, S, Sr, Se, K, P, N, Ba, Ge, I, Al, B, As

 

Q15. What is the boiling point? How boiling point is affected by different factors? How boiling point of a substance is affected by atmospheric pressure?

Q16.    What is density, how the density of liquid is affected by temperature and pressure?

             OR

 What is plasma? Explain plasma with the daily life examples?

             OR

Explain importance of Silver and gold.

Q17.  Describe the construction of electrochemical cell. Write down names of two types of electrochemical cells.   Write down 4 applications of electrolytic cells or electrolysis.

Q18.    Give reason:

(i) Why gasoline does not dissolve in water?

(ii) Alkali metals are not found in free state in nature, why?

(iii) Why ionic compounds conduct electricity in molten or in aqueous solutions only?

(iv) Why the solubility of a salt increases with the increase in temperature?

(v) Explain why table salt has a very high melting point.

(vi) Atomic radii increase down a group and decrease across a period.

(vii) Alkali metals have the largest while halogens have the smallest atomic radii in their period.

(viii) Shielding effect of inner electrons remains the same across a period.

(ix) Ionization energy, electron affinity and electronegativity show same trends across a period.

(x) Covalent bonds are strong and hard to break but why most of the covalent compounds have low melting   and boiling points.

(xi) Why the rate of diffusion of gases is rapid than that of liquids?

(xii) How does electron differ from proton or neutron?

(xiii) Helium diffuses faster than methane. 



Q19. Discuss Rutherford’s Alpha particles scattering experiment & write down the postulates of his atomic model.

              OR

Determine the demarcation of periodic table in to s, p, d and f blocks.

              OR

Write down 6 postulates of Bohr’s atomic model.

Q20.  Define ionic bond. Discuss the formation of sodium chloride (NaCl) or magnesium oxide.

              OR

What is meant by covalent bond and coordinate covalent bond? Describe the formation of a covalent bond between two nonmetallic atoms. Explain single, double and triple covalent bond with examples. Explain dative bond with two examples.

Q21.    Describe the Boyle's law or Charles’s law with example.

              OR

      Define vapour pressure. How equilibrium state involved in vapour pressure of liquids in close system? Describe the factors which affect on vapour pressure

Q22.    Define the term solubility. How does nature of solute and solvent determine the extent of dissolution? Why the solubility of a salt increases with the increase in temperature?

              OR

Discuss discharge tube experiment for the discovery of electrons with 4 properties of cathode rays.

             OR

Explain the importance of glues and epoxy resins in our society.

Q23.    State and explain Faraday’s Laws of electrolysis.

              OR

What is electroplating? How steel object can be electroplated with zinc, tin and silver?

 

Q25. Explain electronegative character of non-metals or electropositive character of metals. Discuss the reactivity of Halogens

              OR

What are transition elements? Give their types. Give their 4 general properties.

 

Q26.Explain the experiment to test CO32‒, Cl and I ions and Zn2+, Mg2+, Ca2+ and Ba2+ ions.

              OR

 What is allotropy? Describe different allotropes of carbon.

              OR

Describe the construction and working of lead battery or dry cell.

Q27.     What are molecules? Discuss its six types with examples.

              OR

What are mixtures? Gives its examples. Discuss its two types with examples.

Q28. Compare of reactivity of Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals

Q29.Identify the highly electronegative and electropositive groups of the Periodic table. Enlist the elements present in these groups. Give four common characteristics of each of these groups.

 

Numericals

Q30. Calculate the number of moles, number of molecules present in 8g of C6H12O6

(answer; 0.04, 2.40 x 1022 molecules)

          OR

Calculate the number of moles, number of molecules and number of atoms present in 10 g of H2SO4

                (answer; 0.10 mole, 6.02 x 101022, 4.214 x 1023 atoms)

 

Q31.What is the mass of oxalic acid (C2H2O4) required to prepare 100 cm3 volume of 2M oxalic acid solution?

          Or

What is the molarity of the solution prepared by dissolving 1.25 g of HCl gas into enough water to make 30 cm3 of solution?

 

Q32.    Determine the percentage concentration of the solution obtained by dissolving 10g sugar in 140g water

          OR

A solution of 20 cm3 of alcohol is dissolved in 80cm3 of water. Calculate the concentration (v/v) of solution.

 

Q33.    10M HNO3 solution is available in laboratory. How would you prepare 500 cm3 of 0.1M solution?

          OR

A sample of sulphuric acid has the molarity 20M. How many cm3 of solution should you use to prepare 500 cm3 of 0.5M H2SO4? (Answer; 12.5cm3)

 

Q34. The 800 cm3 of a gas is enclosed in a container under a pressure of 750 mm. If the volume is reduced to 250 cm3, what will be the pressure?

          OR

A sample of Hydrogen gas has a volume of 350 cm3 at 40oC. If gas is allowed to expand up to 700 cm3 at constant pressure. Find out its final temperature? (answer; 626 K)

 

Q35. Calculate the number of atoms present in 9.2 g of calcium.

 




1.  Mole fraction is denoted by:

(a) X                                           (b) Z                                    (c) N                                              (d) M

 

2. Noble gases are stable because their valance shell have complete (except Helium)

(a) Duplet                            (b) Octet                           (c) Sixtet                         (d) None of them

 

3.  At room temperature, most of the ionic compounds are:

(a) Amorphous Solid              (b) Crystalline Solid                   

(c) Liquid                                    (d) Gas

 

4. 101325 Pascal = …………. atm

(a) 1                                        (b) 2                                          (c) 3                                    (d) ½

 

5. Which of the following gas diffuses faster?

(a) Oxygen                                 (b) Chlorine                  (c) Fluorine                    (d) Nitrogen  

 

6.  Hexane is an example of this type of solvent:

(a) Polar                                     (b) non polar                (c) Ionic                 (d) Universal

 

7. 12 g of magnesium’s (Mg) is equal to:

(a)  1 moles                               (b) 2 moles                (c) 3 moles               (d) Half mole

 

8. The size of particles in suspension is:

(a) Greater than 103 nm     (b) Less than 103nm                     

(c) 102nm                                    (d) 10-2nm

 

9. This one of the following is non-electrolyte:

(a) Aqueous HCI                      (b) Aqueous NaCl                         

(c) Benzene                               (d) Molten KCl

 

10. This one is an alloy:

(a) Brass                          (b) Steel                                 (c) Bronze                    (d) All of them

 

11. 3 g equivalent weight of Al is equal to:

(a) 1 g                                        (b) 9 g                  (c) 27 g                                        (d) 54 g

 

12. This gas turns lime water milky

(a) CO2                                      (b) O2                         (c) NO2                     (d) N2

 

13. This halogen exists in gaseous state:

(a) Fluorine                 (b) Chlorine               (c) Iodine                       (d) Both a and b  

 

14. This element is metalloid:

(a) Br                           (b) Sb                              (c) S                                  (d) Sr

 

15. No Definite shape and definite volume is the property of:

(a) Gas                    (b) Plasma                   (c) Liquid                                   (d) Solid

 

16. The pH value of acidic solution is:

(a) Less than 7.0         (b) 7.0                   (c) Greater than 7.0                 (d) 14.0

 

17. The horizontal rows of elements in the Modern periodic table are called:  

(a) Group                  (b) period                                       (c) Series                                     (d) Rows

 

18. W=Z x A x T, this equation was proved by:

(a) Michael Faraday           (b) Alexandro Volta       (c) Galvani              (d) Madam Currie

 

19. One Faraday is equal to:  

(a) 96560 Coulombs           (b) 95650 Coulombs                  

  (c) 96650 Coulombs               (d) None of these

 

20. It is the longest period of the periodic table:

(a) 2                                  (b) 6                          (c) 7                                              (d) 5

21. In jellies, solute and solvent are:

(a) Sugar and water              (b) Water and fat                          

(c) Water & fruit pulp          (d) Air and water

 

22. This one of the following compounds contains all three chemical bonds that are, Ionic, Covalent, Co-Ordinate Covalent Bond

(a)NaCl                      (c) NH4Cl                                         (c) CH4                          (d) CO2

 

23. This acid is also known as "Vitamin-C":

(a)Ascorbic acid      (b) Acetic acid              (d) Carbonic acid                      (d) Oxalic acid

 

24. Taste of acids are:

(a) Bitter                 (b) Sour                      (c) Sweet                                     (d) Neutral

 

25. Sugar is an example of:

(a) Strong Electrolyte           (b) Weak Electrolyte                   

(c) Non-Electrolyte                (d) Electrolyte

 

26. The process in which molecules escape from the surface of a liquid is called:

(a)Boiling                  (b) Evaporation         (c) Sublimation                         (d) Melting

 

27. Bases turns red litmus paper into:

(a) Pink Colour       (b) Orange Colour           (c) blue                                       (d) white

 

28. The symbol of Sodium is:

(a) S                              (b) So                      (c) Na                                           (d) Ne

 

29. C-14 has the Neutron:

(a) 14                     (b) 12                           (c) 7                                              (d) 8

 

30. Al2O3 is ………. in nature.

(a) Basic                      (b) Acidic                   (c) Amphoteric                        (d) Neutral

 

31. The empirical formula of Glucose is:

(a) CH2O               (b) C2HO                           (c) CHO                                        (d) CHO2

 

32. 44 a.m.u of carbon dioxide is equal to:

(a) Molar Mass        (b) Molecular Mass        (c) Atomic Mass            (d) Mass Number

 

33. In NaCl crystal lattice each Na ion is surrounded by:

(a)

6 Cl ions

(b)

6 Na+ ions

(c)

8 Cl ions

(d)

12 Cl ions

 

34.  Which one is oxidizing agent?

(a)

Al

(b)

H2S

(c)

Cl2

(d)

NaH

 

35. Which one of the following is a non-polar molecule?

(a)

NH3

(b)

HCl

(c)

CH4

(d)

H2O

 

36. The empirical formula of formaldehyde is:

(a)

CH2O

(b)

C2HO

(c)

CH0

(d)

CHO2

 

37. Which pair of elements is chemically similar?

(a)

K, Cr

(b)

Cu, Ca

(c)

F, Cl

(d)

N, O

 

38. One atmospheric pressure is equal to:

(a)

10325 Pascal

(b)

106075 Pascal

(c)

10523 Pascal

(d)

101325 Pascal

 

39. Which of the following have sharp melting point in solids?

(a)

Plastic

(b)

Rubber

(c)

Glass

(d)

Diamond

 

40. The shielding effect across the period:

(a)      

Increases

(b)

Decreases                      

(c)

Moderate

(d)

Remain same


41. If nucleon number of potassium is 39, number of neutrons will be:

 

(a)

39

(b)

19

(c)

20

(d)

29

 

42. Which one of the following is most penetrating?

 

(a)

Electron

(b)

Proton

(c)

alpha particle

(d)

Neutron

43. If proton number is 19, electron configuration will be:

 

(a)

2, 8, 9

(b)

2, 8, 8, 1

(c)

2, 8, 1

(d)

2, 8, 3

 

44. Which one of the following is most penetrating?

 

(a)

Beta particle

(b)

Gamma rays

(c)

alpha particle

(d)

None

 

45. Name the material of screen which used in Rutherford atomic model:

 

(a)

Aluminum foil

(b)

Aluminum sulphide

(c)

sodium sulphide

(d)

zinc sulphide

 

46. 4th and 5th period in periodic table are known as

(a)     

Short period

(b)

Long period

(c)

Very long period 

(d)

Normal period

 

47. Which one of the following decreases along the period?

(a)      

Ionization Energy

(b)

Atomic Radius

(c)

Electronegativity

(d)

Electron Affinity

 

48. The ionization energy across the period:

(a)      

Increases

(b)

Decreases                      

(c)

Moderate

(d)

Remain same

 

49. In group electron affinity values decreases from top to bottom because:

(a)      

Atomic size normal

(b)

Atomic size increases

(c)

Atomic size decreases

(d)

Atomic size same

 

50. Interaction between highly electron deficient hydrogen and highly electronegative atom is called

(a)

ionic bond

(b)

metallic bond

(c)

hydrogen bond

(d)

covalent bond

 

51. Number of electrons lost by atoms of group IIIA equals:

(a)

1

(b)

2

(c)

3

(d)

4

 

52. Which of the following gas diffuses fastest?

(a)

Ammonia

(b)

Methane

(c)

Ethyne

(d)

Ethene

 

53. Which one is not strong acid?

(a)

HF

(b)

HBr

(c)

HI

(d)

HCl

 

54. The vapour pressure of a liquid increases with the increase of:

(a)

Pressure

(b)

polarity of molecules

(c)

intermolecular forces

(d)

temperature

 

55. One atmospheric pressure is equal to:

(a)

760 torr

(b)

1 torr

(c)

10.7 psi

(d)

101.325 Pascal

 

56. Which of the following have sharp melting point in solids?

(a)

Plastic

(b)

Rubber

(c)

Glass

(d)

NaCl

 

57. The density of gases increases when its:

(a)

Pressure increased

(b)

Temperature increased

(c)

Volume increased

(d)

None of these

 

58. Solubility is usually expressed in grams of the solute dissolved in ________gram of a solvent

(a)

10 grams

(b)

100 grams

(c)

500 grams

(d)

1000 grams

 

59. 2 moles of sodium chloride (NaCl) is equal to:

(a)

123 grams

(b)

135 grams

(c)

158 grams

(d)

117 grams

 

60. Molarity of a solution which is prepared by dissolving 40 g sodium chloride in 500cm3 of solution is:

(a)

1.4 M

(b)

1.5 M

(c)

1.33 M

(d)

1.36 M

 

61.  Which solution contains more water?

(a)

1.0M

(b)

0.75M

(c)

0.5M

(d)

0.25M

 

62. Which one is oxidizing agent?

(a)

Al

(b)

H2S

(c)

F2

(d)

NaH

 

63. Chlorine can be displaced by _________

(a)

Br

(b)

I

(c)

F

(d)

At

 

64. Al2O3 and ZnO are ………. in nature.

(a)

basic

(b)

Acidic

(c)

Amphoteric

(d)

Neutral

 

65. Which one forms weak electrolyte solution with water?

(a)

HCl

(b)

KOH

(c)

NaCl

(d)

Ch3COOH

 

66. 1g equivalent weight of Al is equal to ……..

(a)

9 g

(b)

27 g

(c)

54 g

(d)

1 g

 

67. Which substance can conduct electricity by the movement of ions? 

(a)

Copper

(b)

Graphite

(c)

Sodium chloride

(d)

Mercury

 

68. Which one metal belongs to alkaline earth metals?

(a)

B

(b)

Bi

(c)

Br

(d)

Ba

 

69. One Faraday = Coulombs

(a)

96500 Coulombs

(b)

96600 Coulombs

(c)

96700 Coulombs

(d)

96800 Coulombs

 

70. Number of molecules present in 18 grams of water (H2O) is:

(a)

6.02 x 1023

(b)

6.02 x 1024

(c)

6.02 x 1030

(d)

6.02 x 1034

 

71. Symbol of Potassium is:

(a)

P

(b)

K

(c)

S

(d)

O

 

72. The number of electrons in S2− is:            

(a)

20

(b)

19

(c)

18

(d)

16

 

73. the 5th period of periodic table contains total ……………. elements. 

(a)

32

(b)

8

(c)

18

(d)

2

 

74. Which one of the following diffuses faster than oxygen with molar mass of 32 g/mol?

(a)

Cl2

(b)

F2

(c)

SO2

(d)

NH3

 

75. Which one of the following is a non-polar molecule?

(a)

NH3

(b)

HCl

(c)

CH4

(d)

H2O

 

76. The mass of 1 atom of diamond is equal to         

(a)

1.99 x 10-23 g

(b)

12 g

(c)

1.99 x 1023 g

(d)

1.66 x 10-24 g

     

77. The process of converting a solid into liquid at its melting point is called:

(a)

Fusion

(b)

Vaporization

(c)

Evaporation

(d)

Diffusion

 

78. Elements of group VII-A are known as:

(a)

Alkaline Earth Metals

(b)

Alkali Metals

(c)

Halogens

(d)

Inert gases

 

79. This one of the following is an ionic compound:

(a)

H2O

(b)

NH3

(c)

NaCl (or KCl)

(d)

CO2

 

80. The only liquid metal is:

(a)

Bromine

(b)

Zinc

(c)

Mercury

(d)

Sodium

 

81. It is the heaviest sub-atomic particle:

(a)

Photon

(b)

Neutron

(c)

Proton

(d)

Electron

 

82. If nucleon number of calcium is 40, number of neutrons will be:

 

(a)

39

(b)

19

(c)

20

(d)

29

 

83. The isotope C-12 is present in abundance of:

 

(a)

96.9%

(b)

97.6%

(c)

98.8%

(d)

99.7%

 

84. Which one is metalloid?

(a)

Br

(b)

Se

(c)

S

(d)

Sr

 

85. Which gas can turn lime water milky?

(a)

O2

(b)

NO2

(c)

CO2

(d)

N2

 

86. Which compound is known as lunar caustic?

(a)

KNO3

(b)

AgNO3

(c)

NaOH

(d)

NaNO3

 

87. Which pair of elements is chemically similar?

(a)

K, Cr

(b)

Cu, Ca

(c)

Mg, Ca

(d)

N, O

 

88. Which one of the following is a non-polar molecule?

(a)

NH3

(b)

HCl

(c)

N2

(d)

H2O

 

89. solution of known concentration is called:

(a)

Concentrated solution

(b)

Saturated solution

(c)

Standard solution

(d)

Dilute solution

 

90. Alum is a

(a)

Normal salt

(b)

Double salt

(c)

Mixed salt

(d)

Basic salt

 

91. The pH value of human blood is:                                            

(a)

7.35-7.45

(b)

7.8

(c)

7.2

(d)

7.0

 

92. A dative bond is always formed between the two:                                       

(a)

Like and unlike atoms

(b)

Similar atoms

(c)

Unlike atoms

(d)

Like atoms

 

93. A suspension of droplets of one liquid into another in which it is not soluble is called                

(a)

Foam

(b)

Emulsion

(c)

Mud

(d)

Smoke

                

94. The number of moles of solute dissolved in per kilogram of solvent is called:

(a)

Molarity

(b)

Molality

(c)

Normality

(d)

Solubility

 

95. Gases possess neither definite shape nor definite:

(a)

Mass

(b)

Volume

(c)

Density

(d)

State

     

96. The process of converting a liquid into vapours at its boiling point is called:

(a)

Fusion

(b)

Vaporization

(c)

Evaporation

(d)

Diffusion

 

97. The force which holds atoms together in a molecule or crystal is called:

(a)

Polar bond

(b)

Dative bond

(c)

Chemical bond

(d)

Ionic bond

 

98. Elements of group VII-A are known as:

(a)

Alkaline Earth Metals

(b)

Alkali Metals

(c)

Halogens

(d)

Inert gases

 

99. This one of the following is an ionic compound:

(a)

H2O

(b)

NH3

(c)

MgO

(d)

CO2

 

100. The number of periods/series in Mendeleev’s periodic table is:

(a)

13

(b)

12

(c)

14

(d)

10

 

101. The only liquid non-metal is:

(a)

Bromine

(b)

Zinc

(c)

Mercury

(d)

Sodium

 

102. It is the lightest sub-atomic particle:

(a)

Photon

(b)

Neutron

(c)

Proton

(d)

Electron

 

103. The average mass number of all naturally found isotopes of an element is called:

(a)

Atomic mass unit

(b)

Mass number

(c)

Atomic mass

(d)

Formula mass

 

104. In water (H2O) the ratio by mass between Hydrogen and Oxygen is:

(a)

3:8

(b)

1:8

(c)

1:16

(d)

3:4

 

105. The empirical formula of Glucose is:

(a)

CH2O

(b)

C2HO

(c)

CH0

(d)

CHO2

 

106. The study of Hydrocarbons and their derivatives is called:

(a)

Inorganic Chemistry

(b)

Physical Chemistry

(c)

Organic Chemistry

(d)

Biochemistry

 

107. It is the best disinfectant:

(a)

Fluorine

(b)

Iodine

(c)

Bromine

(d)

Chlorine

 

108. The bond formed by mutual sharing of electrons between the atoms is called:

(a)

Electrovalent bond

(b)

Covalent bond

(c)

Dative bond

(d)

Ionic bond

 

109. Electro-Chemical Equivalent of an element is represented by:

(a)

M

(b)

Z

(c)

X

(d)

N

 

110. Basic unit of electric current is

(a)

coulomb

(b)

joule

(c)

ampere

(d)

volt

 

111. The electronegativity of carbon is                                                                    

(a)

2.1

(b)

3.0

(c)

2.5

(d)

1.0

 

112. Einstein’s mass energy equivalence is given by E =

(a)

mv

(b)

mc2

(c)

mv2

(d)

mc

 

113. Charge on an electron in coulomb is:

(a)

1.602 x 10-19

(b)

1.602 x 10-17

(c)

1.67 x 10-18

(d)  1.6 x 10-16  

 

114. Which pair of elements is chemically similar?

(a)

K, Cr

(b)

Cu, Ca

(c)

Na, K

(d)

N, O

 

115. Solutions are:

(a)

Colloids

(b)

Transparent

(c)

Opaque

(d)

None of these

 

116. Number of molecules present in 36 grams of water (H2O) is:

(a)

6.02 x 1023

(b)

2 x 6.02 x 1023

(c)

3 x 6.02 x 1023

(d)

6.02 x 1034

 

117. Symbol of silicon is:

(a)

S

(b)

Se

(c)

Si

(d)

Sc

 

118. Caca-cola contains this acid:

(a)

Acetic acid

(b)

carbonic acid

(c)

formic acid

(d)

Boric acid

 

119. The number of electrons in P3− is:         

(a)

20

(b)

19

(c)

18

(d)

16

                                                                          

120. Which one of the following gas is also known as marsh gas?      

(a)

Ethane

(b)

Ethyne

(c)

Methane

(d)

Ethene

         

121. Basic unit of electric charge is

(a)

joule

(b)

coulomb

(c)

ampere

(d)

Volt

              

122. the 5th period of periodic table contains total ……………. elements. 

(a)

32

(b)

8

(c)

18

(d)

2

     

123. Which one of the following diffuses faster than oxygen with molar mass of 32 g/mol?

(a)

Cl2

(b)

F2

(c)

SO2

(d)

N2

 

124. Which one of the following substances contains covalent bonds but also conducts electricity?

(a)

Copper

(b)

Graphite

(c)

Iron

(d)

Sodium

 

125. Blood is one of the following:

(a)

Element

(b)

Compound

(c)

Mixture

(d)

Metal

 

126.  Empirical formula of CH3COOH is

(a)

C2H4O2

(b)

CH2O

(c)

CH4CO2

(d)

CHOC

 

127. Dobereiner arranged elements in  

(a)

Triads

(b)

Octaves

(c)

Groups and period

(d)

Sub-groups

 

128. Line spectrum of hydrogen was studied by 

(a)

Max Planck

(b)

Albert Einstein

(c)

Neil Bohr

(d)

De Broglie

 

129. The radioactive element in VIIA group is

(a)

Radium

(b)

Francium

(c)

Radon

(d)

Astatine

 

130. The radioactive element in IA group is

(a)

Rubidium

(b)

Francium

(c)

Cesium

(d)

Potassium

 

131. It is considered as the fourth state of matter

(a)

Gas

(b)

Plasma

(c)

Liquid

(d)

Solid

 

132. This is the isotope of hydrogen which contains greater number of neutron:

(a)

Protium

(b)

Deuterium

(c)

Tritium

(d)

Hydrogen

 

133. Synthetic resin binds two surfaces together by this bonding

(a)

Hydrogen bonding

(b)

Ionic bonding

(c)

Covalent bonding

(d)

Metallic bond

 

134.  Which one of the following is a polar compound?  

(a)

CH4

(b)

H2S

(c)

H2O

(d)

O2

 

135.  Noble gases are stable because their valence shell contains these number of electrons except helium

(a)

4

(b)

6

(c)

8

(d)

10

 

136. All transition elements are

(a)

Non-metals

(b)

Metals

(c)

Metalloids

(d)

Gases

 

137. According to Avogadro’s law, one gram mole of any gas at STP occupies volume: 

(a)

22.4 mm3

(b)

22.4 cm3

(c)

22.4dm3

(d)

22.4 m3

 

138. Dry cell produces a potential of: 

(a)

1.0 volt

(b)

1.5 volt

(c)

2.0  volt

(d)

12 volt

 

139.  Leakage of helium gas through a gas balloon is an example of: 

(a)

Diffusion

(b)

Effusion

(c)

Evaporation

(d)

Mobility

 

140.  It is type of dipole-dipole interaction: 

(a)

Covalent bond

(b)

Hydrogen bond

(c)

Metallic bond

(d)

Ionic bond

 

141.  5% m/m aqueous solution means that 5 g of solute is dissolved in: 

(a)

90 g of water

(b)

95 g of water

(c)

100 g of water

(d)

105 g of water

 

142.  The branch of chemistry that deals with the compounds in living organisms is called as: 

(a)

Analytical chemistry

(b)

Biochemistry chemistry

(c)

Organic chemistry

(d)

Physical chemistry

 

143.  Au is the chemical symbol for: 

(a)

Gold

(b)

Silver

(c)

Aluminium

(d)

Argon

 

144.  The symbol of silver is: 

(a)

Ag

(b)

Au

(c)

Si

(d)

Sn

 

145.  This atomic model is known as the quantum mechanical model of the atom: 

(a)

Schrodinger atomic model 

(b)

Rutherford atomic model

(c)

Dalton’ atomic model

(d)

Bohr’s atomic model

 

146. Which of the following gas diffuses faster?

(a)

Oxygen

(b)

Chlorine

(c)

Fluorine

(d)

Helium

 

147. Benzene is an example of this type of solvent: 

(a)

Polar

(b)

Non-polar

(c)

Ionic

(d)

Universal

 

148.  69 g of sodium is equal to

(a)

1mole

(b)

2moles

(c)

3 moles

(d)

4 moles

 

149. The size of particles in suspension is

(a)

103 nm

(b)

102 nm

(c)

Less than 103 nm

(d)

Greater than 103 nm

 

150.  1 g equivalent weight of Al is equal to

(a)

1 g

(b)

9g

(c)

27g

(d)

54 g

 

151. This one is an alloy

(a)

Graphite

(b)

Steel

(c)

Mercury

(d)

Water

 

152. This one of the following is non-electrolyte

(a)

Molten KCl

(b)

Urea

(c)

Aqueous NaCl

(d)

Aqueous HCl

 

153. This halogen exist in liquid state  

(a)

Fluorine

(b)

Chlorine

(c)

Bromine

(d)

Iodine

 

154. This halogen exist in solid state 

(a)

Fluorine

(b)

Chlorine

(c)

Bromine

(d)

Iodine

 

155. This element is a metalloid

(a)

Br

(b)

Si

(c)

S

(d)

Sr

 

156. This element is a metalloid

(a)

B

(b)

Ge

(c)

As

(d)

All of them

157.      Natrium is the Latin name of this element:
               (a) Nitrogen                               (b) Neon                                       (c) Sodium                                 (d) Nickel

158.      In chemical reaction ZnO + H₂ → Zn + H₂O, it is reduced:
               (a) H                               (b) H₂                          (c) Zn                                           (d) O

159.      CO₃²⁻ is a/an:

(a) Cation                 (b) Anion                      (c) Molecule                             (d) Molecular ion

160.      There are three sub-shells in
               (a) N-shell                (b) M-shell              (b) L-shell                                 (b) K-shell

161.      Boron is a:
             (a) Metalloid             (b) Metal             (c) Non-metal                  (d) Transition metal

162.      Atomic radius is measured in:

(a)

Yard

(b)

Feet

(c)

Inch

(d)

Angstrom

163.      This term would be the same for 1mole of oxygen gas and 1 mole of water?

               (a) atoms                     (b) mass                 (c) molecules                   (d) volume

 




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