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🌟 Your Ultimate Karachi Board Chemistry MCQs & Model Paper Guide for 2024/2025 🔬📈
🚀 Unlock Chemistry Success with Karachi Board MCQs 2024! 🔬
📦 Q1. The colour of flame produced by Beryllium is
🟥 (a) Red
🟨 (b) No colour
🟦 (c) Silver white
🟩 (d) Deep red
📦 Q2. The reason that benzene burns with soot is
🟨 (a) Inflammability
🟧 (b) Higher carbon content
🟪 (c) High resonance energy
🟩 (d) Aromaticity
📦 Q3. Drugs that make body temperature normal are called
🟦 (a) Antibiotic
🟥 (b) Antipyretic
🟩 (c) Antiallergic
🟨 (d) Antihistamine
📦 Q4. This process is used to improve octane number of gasoline
🟩 (a) Reforming
🟦 (b) Refining
🟥 (c) Distillation
🟨 (d) Condensation
📦 Q5. The general formula of nitrides for alkaline earth metals is
🟧 (a) MN₃
🟦 (b) M₂N₃
🟥 (c) M₃N
🟩 (d) M₃N₂
📦 Q6. Formic acid is naturally found in
🟨 (a) Apple
🟥 (b) Bee’s sting
🟩 (c) Vinegar
🟦 (d) Butter
📦 Q7. An example of thermoplastic is
🟩 (a) Polythene
🟦 (b) Nylon
🟥 (c) PVC
🟨 (d) Bakelite
📦 Q8. The general formula for cycloalkane is:
🟩 (a) Câ‚™H₂â‚™
🟥 (b) Câ‚™H₂â‚™₊₂
🟦 (c) Câ‚™H₂â‚™₋₂
🟨 (d) Câ‚™H₄â‚™
📦 Q9. NMR spectroscopy is concerned with the interaction of molecules with:
🟥 (a) Infrared radiation
🟦 (b) Visible radiation
🟩 (c) Ultraviolet radiation
🟨 (d) Radio waves
📦 Q10. Oxidation state of manganese in KMnO₄ (potassium permanganate) is:
🟦 (a) +4
🟥 (b) +2
🟩 (c) +7
🟨 (d) +5
📦 Q11. The greenhouse gas is:
🟥 (a) O₂
🟦 (b) N₂
🟩 (c) Ar
🟨 (d) CO₂
📦 Q12. The extra glucose of bloodstream is converted into:
🟥 (a) Fat
🟦 (b) Glycogen
🟩 (c) Gluconic acid
🟨 (d) Triglyceride
📦 Q13. Beryllium is diagonally related to this:
🟥 (a) Li
🟦 (b) Si
🟩 (c) Al
🟨 (d) Mg
📦 Q14. On oxidation, a secondary alcohol gives:
🟥 (a) Ether
🟦 (b) Aldehyde
🟩 (c) Ketone
🟨 (d) Amine
📦 Q15. The coordination number of cobalt in Na₄[Co(C₂O₄)₃] is:
🟥 (a) 3
🟦 (b) 4
🟩 (c) 6
🟨 (d) 2
📦 Q16. This element is not used in electroplating:
🟥 (a) Zn
🟦 (b) Sn
🟩 (c) Cr
🟨 (d) Mn
📦 Q17. Ozone depletion in upper atmosphere is mainly caused by:
🟥 (a) SO₂
🟦 (b) NO
🟩 (c) CO
🟨 (d) CFC
🟦🔳1. No colour — Be does not impart flame colour.
🟦🔳2. Higher carbon content — Benzene’s high C:H ratio causes sooty flame.
🟦🔳3. Antipyretic — These drugs reduce fever.
🟦🔳4. Reforming — Rearranges hydrocarbons to raise octane number.
🟦🔳5. M₃N₂ — Alkaline earth metals (M²⁺) + N³⁻ → M₃N₂.
🟦🔳6. Bee’s sting — Formic acid occurs in ants and bees.
🟦🔳7. Polythene — A common thermoplastic.
🟦🔳8. Câ‚™H₂â‚™ — Cycloalkanes follow this formula.
🟦🔳9. Radio waves — NMR uses radio frequency in magnetic fields.
🟦🔳10. +7 — Mn in KMnO₄ is in +7 oxidation state.
🟦🔳11. CO₂ — Major greenhouse gas trapping heat in Earth’s atmosphere.
🟦🔳12. Glycogen — Extra glucose is stored in liver/muscles as glycogen.
🟦🔳13. Aluminium (Al) — Beryllium shows diagonal relationship with Al in periodic table.
🟦🔳14. Ketone — Secondary alcohols oxidize to ketones.
🟦🔳15. 6 — Each oxalate is bidentate; 3 ligands → coordination number 6.
🟦🔳16. Manganese (Mn) — Not commonly used for electroplating unlike Zn, Sn, Cr.
🟦🔳17. CFCs — Chlorofluorocarbons release chlorine radicals that destroy ozone.
🔥 💥 Get Ready for Karachi Board Chemistry with Top Viral MCQs Model Paper MCQs 2023 🔥 📚
📦 Q1. The oxidation states of the elements of group VA:
🟥 (a) +1 and +3
🟦 (b) –3 and –5
🟩 (c) –3, +3 and +5 ✅
🟨 (d) +1, –1 and +3
📦 Q2. Which of the following s-block element forms superoxide when burned in air:
🟥 (a) Li
🟦 (b) Na
🟩 (c) K ✅
🟨 (d) Mg
📦 Q3. In the equilibrium of dichromate–chromate ion the colour of CrO₄²⁻ is:
🟥 (a) Orange
🟦 (b) Green
🟩 (c) Yellow ✅
🟨 (d) Red
📦 Q4. The coordination number of cobalt in Na₃[Co(C₂O₄)₃] is:
🟥 (a) 3
🟦 (b) 4
🟩 (c) 6 ✅
🟨 (d) 7
📦 Q5. The knocking of internal combustion engine can be reduced by the following petroleum process:
🟥 (a) Reforming ✅
🟦 (b) Refining
🟩 (c) Distillation
🟨 (d) Condensation
📦 Q6. How many optical isomers are possible for HOOC–CH(OH)–CH(Br)–COOH:
🟥 (a) 2
🟦 (b) 3
🟩 (c) 4 ✅
🟨 (d) 5
📦 Q7. Which of the following pairs of compounds represent functional group isomerism:
🟥 (a) 1-butene and 2-butene
🟦 (b) Ethanol and dimethyl ether ✅
🟩 (c) n-butane and iso-butane
🟨 (d) Diethyl ketone and methyl propyl ketone
📦 Q8. Benzene burns with smoky flame because of its:
🟥 (a) High resonance energy
🟦 (b) High carbon % ✅
🟩 (c) Inflammability
🟨 (d) Aromaticity
📦 Q9. The kinetics of elimination bimolecular reaction is:
🟥 (a) Zero order
🟦 (b) First order
🟩 (c) Second order ✅
🟨 (d) Third order
📦 Q10. Lucas reagent is a mixture of:
🟥 (a) Zn and Hg
🟦 (b) Zn and HCl
🟩 (c) ZnCl₂ and HCl ✅
🟨 (d) NaOH and CaO
📦 Q11. Clemmensen reduction is the conversion of aldehydes and ketones into:
🟥 (a) Alkanes ✅
🟦 (b) Alkenes
🟩 (c) Alkyl halides
🟨 (d) Alcohols
📦 Q12. Formic acid is naturally found in:
🟥 (a) Valerian root
🟦 (b) Bee’s sting ✅
🟩 (c) Vinegar
🟨 (d) Butter
📦 Q13. An example of quaternary structure of protein is:
🟥 (a) Myoglobin
🟦 (b) Hemoglobin ✅
🟩 (c) Albumin
🟨 (d) Globulin
📦 Q14. Drugs that lower the body temperature to normal are known as:
🟥 (a) Antibiotics
🟦 (b) Antipyretic ✅
🟩 (c) Antiallergic
🟨 (d) Antihistamines
📦 Q15. An example of thermosetting plastic is:
🟥 (a) Polyethene
🟦 (b) PVC
🟩 (c) Nylon
🟨 (d) Bakelite ✅
📦 Q16. The region of sphere which extends from 11 km to 50 km from Earth is known as:
🟥 (a) Troposphere
🟦 (b) Stratosphere ✅
🟩 (c) Mesosphere
🟨 (d) Thermosphere
📦 Q17. Infrared spectroscopy is a technique used to determine:
🟥 (a) Double and triple bonds
🟦 (b) Functional group ✅
🟩 (c) Mass-to-charge ratio
🟨 (d) Conjugated system
✅ Answer Key & Short Reasons
🟦🔳1. –3, +3, +5 — Group VA elements show these common oxidation states.
🟦🔳2. K — Potassium forms KO₂ (superoxide).
🟦🔳3. Yellow — Chromate ions (CrO₄²⁻) are yellow.
🟦🔳4. 6 — Three oxalates, each bidentate → coordination number 6.
🟦🔳5. Reforming — Improves octane number, reduces knocking.
🟦🔳6. 4 — Two chiral centers → 2² = 4 optical isomers.
🟦🔳7. Ethanol & dimethyl ether — Same formula, different functional groups.
🟦🔳8. High carbon % — Benzene’s high C:H ratio causes smoky flame.
🟦🔳9. Second order — E₂ elimination follows bimolecular kinetics.
🟦🔳10. ZnCl₂ + HCl — Lucas reagent for alcohol classification.
🟦🔳11. Alkanes — Clemmensen reduction converts carbonyls to alkanes.
🟦🔳12. Bee’s sting — Formic acid occurs naturally in ants/bees.
🟦🔳13. Hemoglobin — Quaternary structure with multiple polypeptide chains.
🟦🔳14. Antipyretic — Drugs that reduce fever.
🟦🔳15. Bakelite — Classic thermosetting plastic.
🟦🔳16. Stratosphere — Lies between 11–50 km altitude.
🟦🔳17. Functional groups — IR spectroscopy identifies functional groups by absorption bands.
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