📘 Model Test Questions Class 9 Chemistry
Test # 4 for Chapter # 2
(Fundamentals of Chemistry)
Test # 4 for Chapter # 2
(Fundamentals of Chemistry)
amu, molar mass, atomic mass, Avogadro’s number, mole, average atomic mass, molecular mass, formula mass, gram atomic mass, gram molecular mass, gram formula mass, molar volume
Numericals on mole concept and Balancing of equations
Numericals on mole concept and Balancing of equations
This model test paper is designed according to the latest examination pattern. Students should prepare the following important topics carefully.
- 🧪 Atomic, molecular and formula mass
- 📊 Gram atomic, molecular and formula mass
- ⚖️ Mole and Avogadro’s number
- 🧂 molar mass
- 🏭 molar volume
- 💡 Numericals on mole concept
- 🔬 Balancing of equations
📘 Short Answer Questions (SLO Based)
Q1.
Define amu, molar mass, atomic mass, Avogadro’s number, mole, average atomic mass, molecular mass, formula mass, gram atomic mass, gram molecular mass, gram formula mass and molar volume.
Q2.
Write down the differences between the following:
(i) Atomic mass and Molecular mass.
(ii) Molecular mass and Formula mass.
Q3.
What is chemical formula? Describe the relationship between empirical formula and molecular formula with suitable examples.
Complete the following chart:
Complete the following chart:
| Compound | Molecular Formula | Integer (n) | Empirical Formula |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ethene | C2H4 | ||
| Hydrogen peroxide | H2O2 | ||
| Glucose | C6H12O6 |
Q4.
Write down the chemical formula, empirical formula and molecular formula of the following compounds:
• Sulphuric acid
• Carbon dioxide
• Glucose
• Benzene
• Ethene
• Ethyne
• Hydrogen peroxide
• Acetic acid
Q5.
Differentiate between empirical formula and molecular formula.
Find the molecular formula of a compound if its empirical formula is CH₂O and its molecular mass is 60 amu.
Q6.
Complete and balance the following chemical equations:
1. 2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂
2. 2KNO₃ → 2KNO₂ + O₂
3. 2Ba(NO₃)₂ → 2BaO + 4NO₂ + O₂
4. 2FeSO₄ → Fe₂O₃ + SO₂ + SO₃
5. 2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
6. 2NH₃ + 3Cl₂ → N₂ + 6HCl
7. 3CuO + 2NH₃ → 3Cu + N₂ + 3H₂O
8. MnO₂ + 4HCl → MnCl₂ + 2H₂O + Cl₂
9. 4NH₃ + 5O₂ → 4NO + 6H₂O
10. 4NH₃ + 7O₂ → 4NO₂ + 6H₂O
11. PCl₃ + 3H₂O → 3HCl + H₃PO₃
12. Cu + 2H₂SO₄ → CuSO₄ + SO₂ + 2H₂O
13. 4Zn + 10HNO₃ → 4Zn(NO₃)₂ + NH₄NO₃ + 3H₂O
1. 2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂
2. 2KNO₃ → 2KNO₂ + O₂
3. 2Ba(NO₃)₂ → 2BaO + 4NO₂ + O₂
4. 2FeSO₄ → Fe₂O₃ + SO₂ + SO₃
5. 2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
6. 2NH₃ + 3Cl₂ → N₂ + 6HCl
7. 3CuO + 2NH₃ → 3Cu + N₂ + 3H₂O
8. MnO₂ + 4HCl → MnCl₂ + 2H₂O + Cl₂
9. 4NH₃ + 5O₂ → 4NO + 6H₂O
10. 4NH₃ + 7O₂ → 4NO₂ + 6H₂O
11. PCl₃ + 3H₂O → 3HCl + H₃PO₃
12. Cu + 2H₂SO₄ → CuSO₄ + SO₂ + 2H₂O
13. 4Zn + 10HNO₃ → 4Zn(NO₃)₂ + NH₄NO₃ + 3H₂O
📘 Numericals
Q1.
How many moles are there in 40 g of H2SO4?
(Answer: 0.408 mole)
(Answer: 0.408 mole)
Q2.
Calculate the number of moles in 53 g of Na2CO3 and 36 g of water.
(Answer: 0.5 mole, 2 mole)
(Answer: 0.5 mole, 2 mole)
Q3.
Calculate the mass of one atom of carbon and one molecule of water.
(Answer: 1.99 × 10-23 g, 2.99 × 10-23 g)
(Answer: 1.99 × 10-23 g, 2.99 × 10-23 g)
Q4.
Calculate the mass of 5 moles of glucose and 3 moles of table salt.
(Answer: 900 g, 175.5 g)
(Answer: 900 g, 175.5 g)
Q5.
Calculate the number of moles in 8.4 g of NaHCO3 and 1.7 g of ammonia.
(Answer: 0.1 mole, 0.1 mole)
OR
Calculate the number of moles in 26 g of oxalic acid H2C2O4.2H2O and 6 g of carbon.
(Answer: 0.1 mole, 0.1 mole)
OR
Calculate the number of moles in 26 g of oxalic acid H2C2O4.2H2O and 6 g of carbon.
Q6.
Calculate the number of moles in 40 g of Na.
(Answer: 1.739 mole)
(Answer: 1.739 mole)
Q7.
What is the mass of 4 moles of CO2?
(Answer: 176 g)
(Answer: 176 g)
Q8.
Calculate the number of atoms present in 9.2 g of Calcium (Ca).
(Answer: 1.384 × 1023 atoms of Ca)
(Answer: 1.384 × 1023 atoms of Ca)
Q9.
Calculate the number of moles and number of molecules present in 8 g of
C6H12O6.
(Answer: 0.04 mole, 2.40 × 1022 molecules)
(Answer: 0.04 mole, 2.40 × 1022 molecules)
Q10.
Calculate the number of moles in 30 g of H3PO4.
(Answer: 0.306 mole)
(Answer: 0.306 mole)
Q11.
A silver (Ag) coin has a mass of 8.5 g. Calculate the number of moles of silver present in the coin.
(Answer: 0.07 mole of silver)
(Answer: 0.07 mole of silver)
Q12.
Calculate the number of moles, number of molecules and number of atoms present in 10 g of H2SO4.
(Answer: 0.10 mole, 6.02 × 1022 molecules, 4.214 × 1023 atoms)
(Answer: 0.10 mole, 6.02 × 1022 molecules, 4.214 × 1023 atoms)
Q13.
Calculate the molar mass of the following:
- Glucose
- Sucrose
- Sulphuric acid
- Ethene
- Ferric sulphate, Fe2(SO4)3
Q14.
Calculate the formula mass (a.m.u.) of the following:
- Al2O3
- MgCl2
- NaCl
- KNO3
- Washing Soda (Na2CO3.10H2O)
Q15.
Calculate the molecular mass (a.m.u.) of the following:
- C2H5OH (Ethanol)
- H2O (Water)
- NH3 (Ammonia)
- CO2 (Carbon dioxide)
- CH3COOH (Acetic acid)
- HNO3 (Nitric acid)
- C6H6 (Benzene)
Q16.
Calculate the number of moles and number of molecules present in the following:
(a) 16 g of H2CO3
Answer: 0.258 mole, 1.55 × 1023 molecules
(b) 20 g of C6H12O6
Answer: 0.111 mole, 6.68 × 1022 molecules
(a) 16 g of H2CO3
Answer: 0.258 mole, 1.55 × 1023 molecules
(b) 20 g of C6H12O6
Answer: 0.111 mole, 6.68 × 1022 molecules
Q17.
How many litres of carbon dioxide would be produced if 0.450 mole of carbon monoxide reacts with excess oxygen at STP?
(Answer: 10.08 L of CO2)
Chemical Equation:
2CO(g) + O2(g) → 2CO2(g)
(Answer: 10.08 L of CO2)
Chemical Equation:
2CO(g) + O2(g) → 2CO2(g)
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