Unit # 4…….. M.C.Qs on Solid
State
1. These are the solids in which three
dimensional arrangement of molecules, atoms or ions is characteristic, regular and
repetitive having characteristic geometrical shape:
(a)
|
Amorphous solids
|
(b)
|
Crystalline solids
|
(c)
|
Metallic solids
|
(d)
|
All of the above
|
2. These are the solids in which three
dimensional arrangement of molecules, atoms or ions is random and non-repetitive having no
characteristic geometrical shape:
(a)
|
Amorphous solids
|
(b)
|
Crystalline solids
|
(c)
|
Metallic solids
|
(d)
|
All of the above
|
3. The
breakage of big crystal into smaller crystals of identical shape is called:
(a)
|
Crystallization
|
(b)
|
Anisotropy
|
(c)
|
Cleavage
|
(d)
|
Allotropy
|
4. The
variation of certain physical properties in different directions is called:
(a)
|
Crystallization
|
(b)
|
Anisotropy
|
(c)
|
Cleavage
|
(d)
|
Allotropy
|
5. The
existence of two different substances in the same crystalline form is called:
(a)
|
Polymorphism
|
(b)
|
Isomorphism
|
(c)
|
Isotrophism
|
(d)
|
Isotopy
|
6. Two
different substances which have the same crystalline form are called:
(a)
|
Isomorphous
|
(b)
|
Polymorphous
|
(c)
|
Allotropes
|
(d)
|
Isotopes
|
7. The existence of a substance in more than
one crystalline forms under different conditions is called:
(a)
|
Isomorphous
|
(b)
|
Polymorphous
|
(c)
|
Allotropes
|
(d)
|
Isotopes
|
8. A single substance that crystallizes in
two or more different forms under different conditions is said to be:
(a)
|
Isomorphous
|
(b)
|
Polymorphous
|
(c)
|
Allotropes
|
(d)
|
Isotropic
|
9. The
existence of an element in more than one crystalline forms is called:
(a)
|
Crystallization
|
(b)
|
Anisotropy
|
(c)
|
Cleavage
|
(d)
|
Allotropy
|
10. The
different crystalline forms of the same element are called:
(a)
|
Isomorphous
|
(b)
|
Polymorphous
|
(c)
|
Allotropes
|
(d)
|
Isotropic
|
11. Which
one of the following does not have same chemical properties?
(a)
|
Isomorphs
|
(b)
|
Polymorphs
|
(c)
|
Allotropes
|
(d)
|
Isotopes
|
12. Which
element does not show allotropy?
(a)
|
Carbon
|
(b)
|
Sulphur
|
(c)
|
Nitrogen
|
(d)
|
Oxygen
|
13. In
case of element, the polymorphic forms are called?
(a)
|
Isomorphs
|
(b)
|
Isomers
|
(c)
|
Allotropes
|
(d)
|
Isotopic forms
|
14. The temperature at which two crystalline
forms of the same substance can co-exist in equilibrium with each other is called?
(a)
|
Standard temperature
|
(b)
|
Equilibrium temperature
|
(c)
|
Transition temperature
|
(d)
|
Absolute temperature
|
15. Which
one is an amorphous solid?
(a)
|
Glass
|
(b)
|
Rubber
|
(c)
|
Plastic
|
(d)
|
All of them
|
16. Which
one of the following is a super-cooled liquid?
(a)
|
Glass
|
(b)
|
Ice
|
(c)
|
Dry ice
|
(d)
|
None of the above
|
17. Which
one of the following does not have cubic crystal?
(a)
|
Graphite
|
(b)
|
Diamond
|
(c)
|
NaCl
|
(d)
|
NaF
|
18. Which
one of the following has hexagonal crystal?
(a)
|
Graphite
|
(b)
|
Diamond
|
(c)
|
NaCl
|
(d)
|
NaF
|
19. The crystals in which molecules are held together
by van der Waal’s forces are called:
(a)
|
Ionic crystals
|
(b)
|
Molecular crystals
|
(c)
|
Metallic crystals
|
(d)
|
All of the above
|
20. Which
one is not an example of molecular crystals?
(a)
|
Ice
|
(b)
|
Dry ice
|
(c)
|
NaCl
|
(d)
|
Iodine
|
21. The crystals in which non-metallic atoms are
held together in a network b single covalent bonds are called:
(a)
|
Ionic crystals
|
(b)
|
Molecular crystals
|
(c)
|
Metallic crystals
|
(d)
|
Covalent crystals
|
22. Which
one is an example of covalent crystals?
(a)
|
Diamond
|
(b)
|
Dry ice
|
(c)
|
Silver
|
(d)
|
NaCl
|
23. Which
one is an example of metallic crystals?
(a)
|
Diamond
|
(b)
|
Dry ice
|
(c)
|
Copper
|
(d)
|
NaCl
|
24. Which
one is an example of ionic crystals?
(a)
|
Graphite
|
(b)
|
Dry ice
|
(c)
|
KCl
|
(d)
|
Iodine
|
25. Which
of the following is correct?
(a)
|
NaF and MgO are isomorphous having cubic structure.
|
(b)
|
NaNO3 and CaCO3 are isomorphous having trigonal
crystal.
|
(c)
|
ZnSO4 and NiSO4 are isomorphous having
orthorhombic crystal.
|
(d)
|
All of the above.
|
No comments:
Post a Comment